English Learner Parent Guide: Talking to Your Child About School Success
Essential Daily Conversations About School
Starting the Day – Before School
Positive Send-offs:
- “Have a wonderful day at school!”
- “I’m proud of you for working hard.”
- “Remember to do your best today.”
- “You’re going to learn something new today!”
- “I believe in you.”
- “Make good choices today.”
- “Be kind to your classmates.”
- “Raise your hand if you have questions.”
Reminders About Expectations:
- “Remember to listen to your teacher.”
- “Use your respectful voice in class.”
- “Keep your hands to yourself.”
- “Walk, don’t run, in the hallways.”
- “Turn in your homework on time.”
- “Try your best, even if it’s difficult.”
- “Ask for help when you need it.”
After School – Daily Check-ins
Opening Questions:
- “How was your day at school?”
- “What was the best part of your day?”
- “What did you learn today?”
- “Did anything happen that you want to talk about?”
- “How did you feel at school today?”
- “Did you make any new friends today?”
- “Was there anything difficult about today?”
Follow-up Questions:
- “Tell me more about that.”
- “How did that make you feel?”
- “What did you do when that happened?”
- “How did your teacher help you?”
- “What would you do differently next time?”
- “Are you proud of how you handled that?”
Homework and Learning:
- “What homework do you have today?”
- “Do you need help with anything?”
- “Let’s look at your work together.”
- “I’m proud of your effort.”
- “It’s okay to make mistakes – that’s how we learn.”
- “Let’s practice this until you feel confident.”
Conversations About Academic Success
Encouraging Good Study Habits
Setting Up for Success:
- “Let’s create a quiet place for you to study.”
- “Turn off the TV/tablet while doing homework.”
- “Let’s set a regular time for homework every day.”
- “It’s important to do homework before playing.”
- “Good students review their work before turning it in.”
- “Let’s organize your backpack for tomorrow.”
- “Reading every day will make you a better student.”
When Your Child Struggles:
- “It’s normal for learning to be hard sometimes.”
- “Let’s break this problem into smaller steps.”
- “What part do you understand? What part is confusing?”
- “Let’s try a different way to solve this.”
- “It’s okay to ask your teacher for help.”
- “You don’t have to be perfect – just do your best.”
- “I’m proud of you for not giving up.”
Celebrating Academic Achievements:
- “I’m so proud of your hard work!”
- “Your effort is paying off!”
- “You should feel proud of this grade.”
- “I can see how much you’ve improved!”
- “Your teacher will be proud of you too.”
- “This shows you’re becoming a good student.”
- “Let’s celebrate your success!”
Teaching About Different Subjects
Math:
- “Math helps us solve problems in real life.”
- “Let’s practice math with cooking/shopping.”
- “It’s okay if math feels hard – practice makes it easier.”
- “Show me how you solved this problem.”
- “Let’s check your work together.”
Reading and Writing:
- “Reading will help you learn about everything.”
- “Let’s read together every night.”
- “Tell me what happened in the story.”
- “Writing helps you share your ideas.”
- “Let’s write about something you’re interested in.”
Science:
- “Science helps us understand how the world works.”
- “Let’s do experiments at home.”
- “Ask questions about things you wonder about.”
- “Science is everywhere around us.”
Conversations About Proper School Behavior
Classroom Behavior
Explaining Expectations:
- “In American schools, students raise their hands to speak.”
- “Wait for your turn to talk.”
- “Listen when your teacher or classmates are speaking.”
- “Sit properly in your chair during class.”
- “Keep your desk area clean and organized.”
- “Follow directions the first time they’re given.”
- “Use quiet voices when working with partners.”
- “Stay in your seat unless you have permission to move.”
When There Are Problems:
- “Tell me what happened at school today.”
- “How do you think your teacher felt when you did that?”
- “What could you have done differently?”
- “Let’s practice the right way to behave.”
- “Tomorrow, you can show your teacher you’ve learned.”
- “Good students take responsibility for their mistakes.”
- “I know you can make better choices.”
Respect and Kindness
Teaching Respectful Behavior:
- “Always use polite words like ‘please’ and ‘thank you.'”
- “Treat your teacher the way you want to be treated.”
- “Help classmates when they need it.”
- “Include others in games and activities.”
- “Never make fun of someone who is different.”
- “Stand up for friends who are being treated unfairly.”
- “Apologize when you make a mistake.”
Addressing Disrespectful Behavior:
- “That behavior is not acceptable in our family.”
- “How would you feel if someone treated you that way?”
- “Respectful students are successful students.”
- “Your teacher deserves your respect.”
- “We need to discuss how to fix this situation.”
- “What can you do to make this right?”
Conversations About Social Success
Making Friends and Social Skills
Encouraging Friendship:
- “What makes someone a good friend?”
- “How can you be a good friend to others?”
- “It’s okay if making friends takes time.”
- “Look for children who share your interests.”
- “Be yourself – the right friends will like you for who you are.”
- “Invite someone to play with you at recess.”
- “Ask questions to show you’re interested in others.”
- “Share your toys and materials with classmates.”
When Your Child Feels Left Out:
- “It’s normal to feel sad when you don’t have friends yet.”
- “Let’s think of ways to connect with your classmates.”
- “What activities do you enjoy that others might like too?”
- “Sometimes friendships take time to develop.”
- “You are a wonderful person – others will see that too.”
- “Let’s talk to your teacher about group activities.”
Handling Peer Pressure
Teaching Good Decision-Making:
- “Just because other kids do something doesn’t mean you should.”
- “It’s okay to say ‘no’ if something doesn’t feel right.”
- “Good friends won’t pressure you to do wrong things.”
- “You can always walk away from bad situations.”
- “Tell a trusted adult if someone pressures you.”
- “I’m proud of you for making your own good choices.”
- “Real friends will respect your decisions.”
When Your Child Makes Poor Choices:
- “Everyone makes mistakes – what matters is what we learn.”
- “Why did you choose to do that?”
- “How do you feel about that choice now?”
- “What will you do if this happens again?”
- “Let’s practice saying ‘no’ to peer pressure.”
- “Your safety and values are more important than fitting in.”
Conversations About Cultural Identity and School
Balancing Two Cultures
Celebrating Your Heritage:
- “You should be proud of where our family comes from.”
- “Our culture and language are gifts to be proud of.”
- “You can be successful in American schools while keeping our traditions.”
- “Share your culture with your classmates – they can learn from you.”
- “Speaking two languages makes you special and smart.”
- “Our values will help you make good choices at school.”
Navigating Cultural Differences:
- “Some things may be different at school than at home – that’s okay.”
- “You can follow school rules and still honor our family values.”
- “If you’re confused about something, ask me or your teacher.”
- “Different doesn’t mean wrong – it just means different.”
- “We can learn from American culture while keeping our own.”
When Your Child Feels Different:
- “Everyone is different in some way – that’s what makes people interesting.”
- “Your differences make you special, not weird.”
- “Many students at your school come from different countries too.”
- “Being bilingual is a superpower that not everyone has.”
- “I’m proud of who you are and where we come from.”
- “Your culture adds richness to your school community.”
Dealing with Discrimination or Prejudice
If Your Child Faces Discrimination:
- “No one should treat you badly because of your background.”
- “You have the right to feel safe and respected at school.”
- “Tell me immediately if someone is mean about your culture or language.”
- “This is not your fault – some people need to learn about respect.”
- “We will work with the school to fix this problem.”
- “You are valuable and deserve to be treated well.”
- “Never be ashamed of who you are.”
Teaching Your Child to Respond:
- “You can say: ‘That’s not okay’ if someone is disrespectful.”
- “Walk away and tell a teacher if someone is being mean.”
- “You don’t have to argue with people who are being unfair.”
- “Find friends who appreciate your background.”
- “Remember that their words don’t define who you are.”
Conversations About Challenges and Problem-Solving
When School is Difficult
Academic Struggles:
- “Learning English and school subjects at the same time is very hard work.”
- “You’re braver than students who only have to learn in their first language.”
- “It’s okay if you need more time to understand things.”
- “Ask your teacher to repeat or explain things differently.”
- “We’ll get you extra help if you need it.”
- “Don’t give up – you’re getting stronger every day.”
- “I’m proud of how hard you’re trying.”
Language Challenges:
- “Your English is improving every day.”
- “It’s okay to make mistakes – that’s how you learn.”
- “Don’t be embarrassed to ask what words mean.”
- “Practice speaking English, but don’t forget our home language.”
- “Read in English every day, even if it’s hard.”
- “Your accent is part of who you are – don’t be ashamed of it.”
Bullying and Mean Behavior
If Your Child is Being Bullied:
- “Bullying is never okay, no matter what.”
- “This is not your fault.”
- “You’re brave for telling me about this.”
- “We will solve this problem together.”
- “Tell a teacher or adult at school immediately when this happens.”
- “Don’t fight back with violence – get help instead.”
- “You deserve to feel safe at school.”
- “I will always support you and protect you.”
Teaching Bully Prevention:
- “Walk with confidence and keep your head up.”
- “Stay near teachers and other students.”
- “Don’t walk alone in empty areas of the school.”
- “If someone is mean, tell them to stop and walk away.”
- “Report bullying every time it happens.”
- “Find friends who will support you.”
Age-Appropriate Conversations
Elementary School (Ages 5-11)
Simple Expectations:
- “Listen to your teacher.”
- “Be kind to everyone.”
- “Try your best work.”
- “Raise your hand to talk.”
- “Keep your hands to yourself.”
- “Use walking feet inside.”
- “Clean up after yourself.”
- “Say ‘please’ and ‘thank you.'”
Encouragement:
- “You’re doing great!”
- “I’m proud of you!”
- “You’re learning so much!”
- “You’re a good friend!”
- “Keep trying – you’ll get it!”
Middle School (Ages 12-14)
More Complex Discussions:
- “Middle school has different expectations than elementary school.”
- “You’ll have multiple teachers and need to be more organized.”
- “It’s normal to feel stressed sometimes.”
- “Your body and emotions are changing – that’s normal.”
- “Focus on good friends who support your goals.”
- “Avoid drama and gossip.”
- “Take responsibility for your choices and grades.”
- “Come to me with problems – I’m here to help.”
High School (Ages 15-18)
Preparing for Adulthood:
- “High school grades are important for your future.”
- “Start thinking about what you want to do after graduation.”
- “You have more freedom, but also more responsibility.”
- “Make choices that will help you reach your goals.”
- “Don’t let peer pressure influence important decisions.”
- “We need to plan for college or career training.”
- “You’re becoming an adult – I’m proud of your growth.”
Vocabulary to Teach Your Child
School Behavior Words
Positive Behaviors:
- Respectful – treating others with kindness
- Responsible – taking care of your duties
- Honest – telling the truth
- Helpful – assisting others when needed
- Patient – waiting calmly
- Cooperative – working well with others
- Focused – paying attention to important things
- Organized – keeping things neat and in order
Words to Avoid:
- Disruptive – bothering others during learning
- Disrespectful – being rude or impolite
- Irresponsible – not doing what you’re supposed to do
- Dishonest – lying or cheating
- Impatient – getting frustrated when waiting
- Uncooperative – refusing to work with others
Academic Success Words
Learning Terms:
- Effort – trying hard
- Practice – doing something repeatedly to improve
- Improvement – getting better at something
- Challenge – something difficult that helps you grow
- Achievement – accomplishing a goal
- Perseverance – not giving up when things are hard
- Curiosity – wanting to learn new things
- Confidence – believing in yourself
Social Skills Words
Friendship Terms:
- Loyal – being a true friend
- Trustworthy – someone others can depend on
- Inclusive – including everyone
- Empathetic – understanding how others feel
- Supportive – helping friends when they need it
- Forgiving – letting go of anger when someone makes a mistake
Daily Routines and Phrases
Morning Routine
Getting Ready:
- “Time to get up for school!”
- “Let’s get dressed and ready.”
- “Did you brush your teeth?”
- “Do you have all your homework in your backpack?”
- “Let’s eat a good breakfast so you can focus at school.”
- “Don’t forget your lunch money/lunch box.”
Evening Routine
Homework Time:
- “Let’s start homework right after your snack.”
- “Show me what you need to do tonight.”
- “Let’s work on the hard subjects first.”
- “Take a break if you’re feeling frustrated.”
- “I’m proud of you for working so hard.”
- “Let’s check your work together before you’re done.”
Bedtime Preparation:
- “Let’s pack your backpack for tomorrow.”
- “Did you put your homework in your folder?”
- “Let’s lay out your clothes for tomorrow.”
- “What do you need to remember for school tomorrow?”
- “I’m proud of how you’re growing as a student.”
- “Get good sleep so your brain can be ready to learn.”
Encouragement and Motivation
Building Confidence
Daily Affirmations:
- “You are smart and capable.”
- “You can learn anything with practice and effort.”
- “Mistakes help your brain grow stronger.”
- “I believe in your ability to succeed.”
- “You have special talents and gifts.”
- “Every day you’re becoming a better student.”
- “You make our family proud.”
When Your Child Feels Discouraged
Supportive Responses:
- “Everyone finds some things difficult – that’s normal.”
- “You don’t have to be perfect to be successful.”
- “Let’s focus on how much you’ve already improved.”
- “What’s one small thing you can do better tomorrow?”
- “I love you no matter what grades you get.”
- “Your effort matters more than being perfect.”
- “Let’s ask for help – that’s what smart people do.”
Celebrating Success
Recognizing Achievement:
- “I’m so proud of your hard work!”
- “Look how much you’ve improved!”
- “You should feel proud of yourself.”
- “Your dedication is paying off.”
- “You’re becoming such a responsible student.”
- “Let’s call grandma/grandpa to share your good news!”
- “This shows what you can accomplish when you try.”
Problem-Solving Conversations
Teaching Problem-Solving Skills
When Your Child Has a Problem:
- “Tell me what happened.”
- “How did that make you feel?”
- “What do you think caused this problem?”
- “What are some ways we could solve this?”
- “What would happen if we tried each solution?”
- “Which solution do you think would work best?”
- “Let’s try that and see what happens.”
- “If that doesn’t work, we’ll try another solution.”
Common School Problems and Responses
“I don’t understand the homework”:
- “Let’s read the directions together.”
- “What part makes sense? What part is confusing?”
- “Let’s look at the examples in your book.”
- “Should we email your teacher for clarification?”
- “It’s okay to ask for help – that shows you care about learning.”
“The other kids don’t like me”:
- “That must feel very sad.”
- “Sometimes it takes time to find good friends.”
- “What kind of friend do you want to be?”
- “Let’s think of ways to connect with your classmates.”
- “You are lovable and deserving of good friends.”
“School is too hard”:
- “Learning new things is supposed to feel challenging.”
- “Your brain is like a muscle – it gets stronger with exercise.”
- “Let’s break big tasks into smaller pieces.”
- “What support do you need to be successful?”
- “I’m proud of you for not giving up.”
Communication Tips for Parents
Creating a Supportive Environment
At Home:
- Listen without judging – Let your child share their experiences
- Ask open-ended questions – Encourage detailed responses
- Share your own school experiences – Help them understand challenges are normal
- Celebrate small wins – Recognize effort and improvement
- Stay calm during difficult conversations – Your reaction affects their willingness to share
- Follow through on promises – If you say you’ll help, make sure you do
- Balance high expectations with unconditional love
Building Your Child’s Communication Skills
Encourage them to:
- Ask questions when they don’t understand
- Speak up for themselves respectfully
- Tell trusted adults about problems
- Express their feelings with words instead of actions
- Practice conversations with you at home
- Write in a journal to organize their thoughts
Remember:
- Your child is navigating two cultures – This requires extra patience and support
- Academic success takes time – Celebrate progress, not just perfection
- Social skills develop gradually – Some children need more time to make friends
- Your support matters more than perfect English – Your love and encouragement are most important
- Every child is unique – What works for other children might not work for yours
- Consistency is key – Regular conversations build trust and understanding
Most importantly: Your child needs to know that you believe in them, support them, and will help them succeed in school while honoring the values and culture of your family.